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an articulate pronunciation

  • 1 explano

    ex-plāno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    * I.
    Lit., to flatten or spread out:

    suberi cortex in denos pedes undique explanatus,

    Plin. 16, 8, 13, § 34.—
    II.
    Trop., of speech, to make plain or clear, to explain (class.:

    syn.: explico, expono, interpretor): qualis differentia sit honesti et decori, facilius intelligi quam explanari potest,

    Cic. Off. 1, 27, 94; cf. Quint. 5, 10, 4:

    rem latentem explicare definiendo, obscuram explanare interpretando, etc.,

    Cic. Brut. 42, 152:

    explanare apertiusque dicere aliquid,

    id. Fin. 2, 19, 60:

    docere et explanare,

    id. Off. 1, 28, 101:

    aliquid conjecturā,

    id. de Or. 2, 69, 280:

    rem,

    id. Or. 24, 80:

    quem amicum tuum ais fuisse istum, explana mihi,

    Ter. Ph. 2, 3, 33:

    de cujus hominis moribus pauca prius explananda sunt, quam initium narrandi faciam,

    Sall. C. 4, 5.— Pass. impers.:

    juxta quod flumen, aut ubi fuerit, non satis explanatur,

    Plin. 6, 23, 26, § 97.—
    2.
    To utter distinctly:

    et ille juravit, expressit, explanavitque verba, quibus, etc.,

    Plin. Pan. 64, 3.—Hence, explānātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to II.), plain, distinct (rare):

    claritas in voce, in lingua etiam explanata vocum impressio,

    i. e. an articulate pronunciation, Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 19: parum explanatis vocibus sermo praeruptus, Sen. de Ira, 1, 1, 4.— Adv. ex-plānāte, plainly, clearly, distinctly:

    scriptum,

    Gell. 16, 8, 3.— Comp.:

    ut definire rem cum explanatius, tum etiam uberius (opp. presse et anguste),

    Cic. Or. 33, 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > explano

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